Start your review of Software Architecture with Spring 5.0: Design and architect highly scalable, robust, and high-performance Java applications Write a review Dec 21, 2019 Ram S rated it it was amazing. Download: PDF hands on javascript high performance Hands On Javascript High Performance. Author: Justin Scherer Publisher: Packt Publishing Ltd ISBN: 183882586X Size: 49.18 MB Format: PDF, Mobi Category: Computers Languages: en Pages: 376 View: 2452.
KNOWARTH Technologies is on a spree of back-to-back book publishing events. We have published 4 books in last 6 months and we are delighted to share the news of another book being published by PacktPub written by our fellow KAites. We are excited to announce the publishing a new book called Hands-On High Performance with Spring.
We are elated that our consultants and developers are spreading and sharing the knowledge across IT industry to solve teething issues and scale new heights. The book has been written by Chintan Mehta, Subhash Shah, Pritesh Shah, Prashant Goswami, and Dinesh Radadiya.
This book provides step by step guide to creating, monitoring, and tuning a high-performing Spring web application. When you write an application, performance is paramount. Performance tuning for real-world applications often involves activities geared toward finding bottlenecks.
Book Description
This book starts with an understanding of the Spring framework’s core features, exploring the integration of different Spring projects. It proceeds to evaluate various Spring specifications to identify those adversely affecting performance.
The book elaborates about bean wiring configurations, aspect-oriented programming, database interaction, and Hibernate to zero in on metrics that help identify performance bottlenecks. We will also look at application monitoring, performance optimization, JVM internals, and garbage collection optimization. Lastly, the book elaborates how to leverage the microservice architecture to build a high-performing and resilient application.
By the end of the book, readers will get an insight into various techniques and solutions to build high-performing Spring-based applications and tackle any problem related to Spring-based applications.
What You Will Learn
- Master the best programming practices and performance improvement with Bean Wiring
- Analyze the performance of various AOP implementations
- Explore database interaction with Spring to optimize design and configuration
- Solve Hibernate performance issues and traps
- Leverage multithreading and concurrent programming to improve application performance
- Gain a solid foundation in JVM performance tuning using various tools
- Learn the key concepts of the microservice architecture and how to monitor them
- Perform Spring Boot performance tuning, monitoring, and health checks
Chintan Mehta, Co-founder and one of the authors of the book said at the launch event, “This shows our dedication to delivering excellence. Not only our management but also our developers follow the mantra to give the best of what they have in terms of spreading knowledge. We are really proud of our authors and wish this rally of book writing and publishing continues. As it will not only help authors gain professional experience as troubleshooters but spread knowledge across the wider industry.”
About Authors:
Chintan Mehta: As a Co-founder of KNOWARTH and Director of Cloud and RIMS silos, he has the knowledge and experience of working and integrating various databases. He is an AWS Certified Solutions Architect and has published books on Liferay and Hadoop technologies along with reviewing many other books. He has mastered the art of large database administration and has provided his expert opinion on leveraging MySQL features to design, build and maintain high-performance MySQL solutions.
Dinesh Radadiya: He works as a Lead Consultant and architect at KNOWARTH Technologies, a leading open source software development company. He is a software architect with over 10 years’ professional experience in developing web-based applications using various software platforms.
He has proven expertise in leading and delivering software projects with varying degrees of complexity in domains such as ERP, HR, healthcare, CRM, manufacturing, and so on.
Hands On High Performance With Spring 5 Pdf File
Subhash Shah: He is experienced in developing web-based solutions using various software platforms. He is strong advocate of open source software development and its use by businesses to reduce risk and costs. His interests include designing sustainable software solutions. His technical skills include requirement analysis, architecture design, project delivery, application setup, and execution processes.
Pritesh Shah: He is responsible for integrating technologies with best practices to translate business requirements into business change. He holds a degree in Computer Engineering. His expertise lies in, but is not limited to, designing, developing, deploying, and testing N-tier applications, and leading teams. He is very good at debugging problems and finding the best solution.
Prashant Goswami: He holds a master’s degree in Computer Applications from GTU. He has quick adaptability to any technology, with a keen desire for constant improvement. He has proven experience in working with various technologies in web application development, design patterns, enterprise architectures, and open source technologies.
Valve springs come in many sizes, styles and designs, but virtually all engines have them. They are usually very dependable and will generally last the life of the engine, but they can wear out and occasionally fail .
NEED A CHANGE?
During the first engine rebuild at 100,000, or 200,000 or more miles, it is probably a good idea to replace the used springs. They tend to lose load with heat and cycles (mileage). If a valve spring fails or loses load to the point of allowing false motion, then you are likely to bend a valve or break something (from the piston to the head and valve train). These types of failures can be very expensive, but as long as they are serviced, new production springs might cover this replacement requirement.
PERFORMANCE
Sometimes high mileage on the engine means it is out of warranty, but customers often want more performance from the engine. Achieving this goal can be complicated, but a new camshaft is often specified as part of the performance package.
Typically, more horsepower and torque are desired, but this could lead to a cam selection that has more valve lift and more duration. While increased lift of the new cam can lead to more power and performance, it also leads to a need for better valve springs (more lift capacity).
SPECIFICATIONS
Typically, a valve spring has a free length and an outside diameter. The spring is generally wound from wire which has a constant diameter. The FCA US LLC engineers designed the production spring to be matched to the production cam, head and valve train. With added lift from the desired performance cam — and with increased engine speed from more duration and other performance additions — the production spring may not meet these needs. This article pertains to street or dual purpose engines.
WIRE DIAMETER
The spring’s wire diameter is basically the material from which the spring is wound, and typical valve spring wire runs in the .185″ to .225″ range in V8 performance springs. It also tells you the spring’s inside diameter by the simple calculation of two times the wire diameter subtracted from the OD.
The valve guide is part of the cylinder head and the valve spring must fit over the guide. The valve seal fits over the guide or on the valve stem and must fit/operate within the spring’s inside diameter. Additionally, the seal must fit between the top of the valve guide and the bottom of the retainer at max valve lift. The valve seal is very important to street engines because the engines will burn oil without valve seals.
OUTSIDE DIAMETER
Most V8 engine valve springs have an outside diameter of about 1.50″. The spring’s specific outside diameter is machined into the cylinder head to create the valve’s spring seat. This is usually prevalent in two closely related engines: the 1967-92/93 A-engine (small block) and the 1992/93-2003 Magnum (small block).
The A-engine springs have a 1.50″ OD while the Magnum uses 1.42″ OD. A-engine springs do not fit on the Magnum engine family. Machining the spring seats to the larger diameter is one solution to resolve this situation. This operation is commonly done for racing engines, but it’s expensive for a street engine and for just a cam change.
The best solution is to use a specially designed HP Magnum valve spring like P5249464 and use retainers P4452032 (no special machining required). This is good for valve lifts up to .525″ lift. If you need more lift capacity, then use P4876062 spring (with the “032“ retainer) for up to .600″ valve lift.
INSTALLED HEIGHT (LOADS)
The free length of the spring is one of the most obvious spring specifications because it is very visible when you purchase it. However, the most important spring specification to the engine builder and the spring designer is the installed height, the distance between the spring seat in the head to the bottom side of the retainer with the valve seated.
Many variables determine what the specific spring height is in an engine — valve length, keeper height and design, retainer thickness and design, cylinder head design, spring seat machining and valve job in the head. The big block spring installed height is 1.83″/1.86″ and the small block is 1.65″/1.70″. The Magnum is 1.64″.
Never install big block springs into a small block. But, bigger or taller installed heights can be done by using longer valves. Both the big block and the small block have long valve packages that are designed for 2″ installed heights. You’ll use longer 2″ installed height springs for these applications. That type of hardware is best left to racing-type engines.
The valve spring is also rated for loads (in pounds) at two heights — the installed height (closed) and the open height (at max valve lift). Typically HP springs have higher loads. Springs have a spring rate which is specified in pounds per inch, so if the valve lift is higher, then the open load is higher even with the same spring. The spring designer adjusts the loads by changing the spring’s free length, wire diameter and number of coils.
FREE LENGTH AND SOLID HEIGHT
The free length of the spring is the length that the spring has in the box (or in your hand) — no load and no compression. Solid height is on the other end of the scale and is defined as the minimum height of the spring, or fully compressed.
Operating a valve spring near solid height will over stress the spring and cause early failure. Both of these spring lengths are related to the installed height and the loads at this design height. The other aspect of the lengths, stresses and wire diameters is the material that the manufacturer used to create the spring. The most common materials used in performance spring construction are chrome-vanadium and chrome-silicone, which are both alloyed steels.
RETAINERS AND KEEPERS
The retainers sit on top of the spring and help define the installed height. The retainer’s seat diameter(s) should be based on the spring diameter. There may be more than one spring seat. You would like the retainer to cover most of the end of the spring. The locks or keepers must fit the valve stem and ties (locks) the valve to the spring. There are single groove locks, dual and triple groove locks, so the keeper/lock is selected by the number of grooves in the valve stem.
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The valve stem diameter also defines the keepers, like 5/16” for HEMI® Gen II engine (1964-71) and 3/8” for the small block and big block engines. The 4.0L Jeep® vehicle in-line six cylinder and the Magnum family of small blocks use 8mm stems. The beehive springs have a smaller top and a larger bottom and use smaller retainers. Beehive springs are common on newer engines like the 4.0L Jeep vehicle in-line six cylinder and the Magnum V8.
RECOMMENDATIONS
Keeping all these items in mind, the HP spring for the big block engines (383 & 440) and for the 426 HEMI Gen II engine is P3690933 (used in production on the 426 HEMI engine and 440-6BBL). It is good for cams with up to .500″ valve lift. The HP Magnum and 4.0L Jeep vehicle in-line six-cylinder spring is P5249464, and is good for .525″ – use P4876062 for lifts up to .600″ (both use retainer P4452032).
WHAT’S NEW?
The Mopar® Performance GEN III 5.7 HEMI® engine valve spring is the culmination of over a year’s worth of design, engineering and testing.
The mission was to develop a truly drop-in valve spring that could control the valvetrain when aftermarket camshafts are installed while still maintaining OEM-like durability.
This meant this spring had to work with the factory seats, retainers, and locks and require no shims or machining of the cylinder head while still being able to survive tens of millions of spring cycles at elevated engine speeds. Mission accomplished! The new P5160074 springs feature the same high-strength material as the valve springs found in the Dodge Viper and are even built on the same valve spring production lines.
Through a combination of kinematic/dynamic analyses and a FCA US LLC-developed optimization technique, hundreds of potential spring designs were analyzed before a single spring was actually built. The result is a spring that reliably controls the valvetrain even when it is subjected to aggressive and high lift camshaft profiles (up to 0.625″ lift) such as the Mopar® Performance 5.7L Cam (part number P5160018). And, by leveraging our large scale, we are able to offer these high performance springs at an extremely attractive price.
There are many, many other valve springs, and especially more retainers and keepers. While the V6s tend to be similar to V8s, the four-cylinders tend to be much smaller. For more information and added details, contact the Mopar® Performance Tech Line – 1-888-528-HEMI (4364) or pull up – www.mopar.com.